anarchius.org

anarchius.org > Art > POV-Ray

Welcome to the section on
POV-Ray Renders

 POV-Ray logo (small)

This is a new section. Please keep visiting and see as it progresses.

POV-Ray is "Presistance of Vision - Ray tracer". In the words of the makers of the software...

"The Persistence of Vision Raytracer is a high-quality, totally free tool for creating stunning three-dimensional graphics. It is available in official versions for Windows 95/98/NT, DOS, the Macintosh, i86 Linux, SunOS, and Amiga. "

Basically POV-Ray allows your to describe scenes using a scripting language that is similar in symantics to C. Althought there are other other professional software that allow the scene description to be done using GUI tools, ie., a drag and drop and modify approach, almost all of POV-Ray's creative work is done using the scripting language. The scripting language is powerful and flexible, and the code written is as maintainable as a C-program.

What is Raytracing?

"Ray Tracing, in a one-line description, is a method that allows you to create stunning photo-realistic images on a computer. All you need is a computer, some ray tracing software, a little imagination and some patience."

In raytracing, you 'describe' a scene as seen by a viewer, to the raytracing program. You describe in detail the objects that are existing in the scene. Where they are located. What do they look like, and what other characteristics do they have. You also describe what are the light sources that are illuminating the scene and where they are located along with information on their color.

Once you finish describing these to the raytracer program, it will try to 'render' the scene and show it to you in all its glory. It will not only show you only what you told it just a few moments ago. In fact the render will take care of millions of things. Like hidden and partically hidden things are autmatically shown as such. Shadow effects are shown for all the objects on which there is incident light. There will be reflection effects also shown depending on the surface of the subjects in the scene. All this information is in our control when you describe the scene.

The positive aspects of this method is that you get brathtakingly realistic and perfect pictures. Every aspect of the scene can be minutely controlled and the effect carefully monitored for the best of renders. Describing the physical aspects of the scene may be one aspect of art using POV-Ray. Getting the colors right, getting the right amout of light in the right place of the right color it also important. It is also important to choose the reflectivity of the objects along with the clarity of the atmosphere to get the perfect picture.

The main drawback is that it is not fast. Complex scenes may take from hours to days to trace! That does depend on the kind of machine that you use. Also note that the catch phrase is 'complex scenes'. Simple scenes take bout 5 to 10 seconds on a 200 MHz. These figures are only meant not to dissuade you, please dont hold them against me, this is not a speed review. Also note that this is not the only methods to get such stunning imagery, but in my opinion the best results.


.